Years: 1283 1284 1285 - 1286 - 1287 1288 1289

Decades: 1250s 1260s 1270s - 1280s - 1290s 1300s 1310s

Centuries: 12th century - 13th century - 14th century

1286 by topic

Politics

State leaders - Sovereign states

Birth and death categories

Births - Deaths

Establishments and disestablishments categories

Establishments - Disestablishments v • d • e

Art and literature

1286 in poetry v • d • e

1286 in other calendars

Gregorian calendar	1286 MCCLXXXVI
Ab urbe condita	2039
Armenian calendar	735 ԹՎ ՉԼԵ
Bahá'í calendar	-558 – -557
Berber calendar	2236
Buddhist calendar	1830
Burmese calendar	648
Byzantine calendar	6794 – 6795
Chinese calendar	乙酉年十二月初六日 (3922/3982-12-6) — to — 丙戌年十二月十五日 (3923/3983-12-15)
Coptic calendar	1002 – 1003
Ethiopian calendar	1278 – 1279
Hebrew calendar	5046 – 5047
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1341 – 1342
- Shaka Samvat	1208 – 1209
- Kali Yuga	4387 – 4388
Holocene calendar	11286
Iranian calendar	664 – 665
Islamic calendar	684 – 685
Japanese calendar
Korean calendar	3619
Thai solar calendar	1829
v • d • e

Contents 1 Events 2 Births 3 Deaths 4 Fiction

Events

• March 7 - The Catholicon, a religious Latin dictionary, is completed by John Balbi of Genoa.
• March 19 - King Alexander III of Scotland dies in a horse accident with only Queen Yolande de Dreux's unborn child and 3-year-old Margaret, Maid of Norway as heirs; this sets the stage for the First War of Scottish Independence and increased influence of England over Scotland.
• In the Lao kingdom of Muang Sua, King Panya Leng is overthrown in a coup d'etat led by his son Panya Khamphong, which is likely to have been supported by the regionally dominant Mongol Empire (Yuan dynasty of China).
• King Philip IV of France imposes the gabelle — a tax on salt in the form of a state monopoly — which would become immensely unpopular and grossly unequal, but persist until 1790.
• Prussians resettled in Sambia stage a famous uprising.
• Kublai Khan plots a final Mongol invasion of Japan, but aborts the plan due to a lack of necessary resources.
• Third Mongol Golden Horde against Poland, led by Tole Boqa.
• King Rudolph I of Germany declares all Jews to be "serfs of the Treasury", thus negating all their political freedoms.

Births

• March 8 - John III, Duke of Brittany (d. 1341)
• June 30 - John de Warenne, 8th Earl of Surrey, English politician (d. 1347)
• Sir James Douglas, Scottish patriot (d. 1330)
• Hugh the younger Despenser (d. 1326)
• Frederick I of Austria (d. 1330)
• William III, Count of Holland (d. 1337)

Deaths

• March 19 - Alexander III of Scotland (b. 1241)
• July 30 - Bar-Hebraeus, Syrian scholar (b. 1226)
• October 8 - John I, Duke of Brittany (b. 1217)
• November 9 - Roger Northwode, English statesman (b. 1230)
• Abul-Faraj, Armenian historian (b. 1226)
• Hugh de Balsham, Bishop of Ely
• Eric V of Denmark (b. 1249)
• William of Moerbeke, English Dominican classicist (b. 1215)

Fiction

• In the Video game MediEvil, the Battle of Gallowmere, Scotland, sir Daniel Fortesque leads Scottish rebels towards the evil Fictional character wizard Zarok and his army. Fortesque dies, but Zarok is defeated and vanquished, but to return 100 years later.